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当前，交通空间多属于交通工程与规划研究的专属领域，但是基于工程理性的交通空间研究难以全面捕捉影响交通空间使用品质的个体体验与背景环境要素。为了拓展交通空间的研究视野，推动围绕交通空间日常实践开展研究，提升交通空间设计应对未来变化的韧性，相关学者与从业人员需要重新审视交通空间作为城市场所具有的多层次意义。通过整理分析“流动性范式”中涉及交通空间的相关研究，本文从城市景观、公共领域和政治工具三个方面解读总结了“流动性”视野下交通空间的意义，并指出这些解读对拓展交通空间研究内容、挖掘影响交通空间规划与运用的因素，以及补充交通空间研究方法有重要作用。笔者认为，多元化解读城市交通空间一方面能够鼓励交通领域学者关注动态复杂背景环境的影响，另一方面能够促进围绕交通空间开展多学科互动研究。
Abstract：Transport space has long been taken as the primary research arena of transport engineering and urban planning. However, transport planning and design based on engineering rationality largely overlook spatial experiences and contextual factors that affect the quality of transport space. To broaden the research vision of transport space, promote the connection between transport space and everyday practice, and enhance the design resilience of transport space, scholars and practitioners should review the multiple meanings of urban transport space as a complex place. By reviewing the “mobilities paradigm” and studies involving transport space, this paper complexes the traditional conceptualisation by taking transport space as an urban spectacle, public domain, and political tool. Such multiplication contributes to broadening the current research scope of transport space, exploring contextual factors shaping transport space, and expanding the research methods of studying transport space. This paper encourages traditional research of transport space to pay more attention to the dynamic urban context and promote multi-disciplinary collaboration in studying transport space.
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(1)虽然机场一般被理解为对外交通设施，但在北美、西欧和东南亚地区，伴随廉价航空市场的发展，机场对于许多人来说已经成为日常交通空间。在本文所讨论的中国国情下，航空旅行尚未成为普遍的日常通勤方式，因此未将机场相关场所纳入城市交通空间，不做深入讨论。以亚洲为背景的相关研究可见LIN W.Re-assembling (aero)mobilities:perspectives beyond the West[J].Mobilities,2016(1):49-65;HIRSH M.Airport urbanism:infrastructure and mobility in Asia[M].London,Minneapolis:University of Minnesota Press,2016.
基本信息:
DOI：10.19830/j.upi.2023.253
中图分类号:U12;TU984.191
引用信息:
[1]华夏.流动性视野下城市交通空间的多元解读[J].国际城市规划,2026,41(01):32-38.DOI:10.19830/j.upi.2023.253.
基金信息:
国家博士后国际交流引进项目（YJ20200143）
2023-05-17
2023
2026-01-17
2026-02-11
2026
3
2024-04-30
2024-04-30
2024-04-30