| 789 | 0 | 74 |
| 下载次数 | 被引频次 | 阅读次数 |
<正>党的二十大报告进一步强调“推动绿色发展，促进人与自然和谐共生”的目标，从国家战略层面确立了未来我国城市可持续发展的方向。在当前推行“循环经济”与“存量优化”的双重背景下，我国正积极推进大规模的城市更新行动，国外可持续城市设计理论与实践案例对于我国城市更新行动可持续目标的实现具有重要的现实指导意义。
Abstract：[1]高晓明,王志鹏,赵继龙,等.城市代谢导向下的荷兰可持续城市规划与设计理念探析[J].国际城市规划,2020,35(4):114-123.DOI:10.19830/j.upi.2018.534.
[2]Ministry of Infrastructure and the Environment.Core values of the delta program:solidarity,flexibility and sustainability[R/OL].(2014-09-01)[2023-09-09].https://english.deltacommissaris.nl/binarie s/delta-commissioner/documents/publications/2014/09/01/core-values-of-the-deltaprogrammesolidarity-flexibility-sustainability/Core+values+of+the+Delta+Programme.pdf.
[3]STEAD D,TASANKOK T.Urban resilience,climate change and land-use planning in Rotterdam[M].Dordrecht:Springer Netherlands,2013:211-217.
[4] Rotterdam Climate Initiative.Rotterdam strategy for climate adaptation[R/OL].(2013)[2018-09-01].https://duurzaam010.nl/verhalen/rotterdamse-strategie-voorklimaatadaptatie.
[5] LU P,STEAD D.Understanding the notion of resilience in spatial planning:a case study of Rotterdam,the Netherlands[J].Cities,2013,35:200-212.
[6]IABR-2014-Urban by Nature[EB/OL].(2014-04-21)[2022-07-28].https://iabr.nl/en/biennales/urban-by-nature.
[7]BERKERS M.Urban by Nature:sixth International Architecture Biennale Rotterdam(IABR)[J].Journal of landscape architecture,2015(10):1,80-82.
[8]FABRICations.Urban metabolism Rotterd am[EB/OL].(2014-08-30)[2022-08-05].https://www.fabrications.nl/work/urban-metabolism-rotterdam.
[9] TILLIE N,KLIJN O,FRIJTERS E,et al.Urban metabolism:sustainable development of Rotterdam[M].Rotterdam:IABR,2014.
[10]GEORGE B,JOLANDA S.IABR-2014-Urban by Nature-Catalog 6th Internation al Architecture Biennale Rotterdam[M].Rotterdam:IABR,2014,
[11]SIJMONS D.Urban by nature[R].Opening Presentation International Architectural Bi?nnale Rotterdam,2014.
[12]KENNEDY C,PINCET S,BUNJE L P.The study of urban metabolism and its applications to urban planning and design[J].Environmental pollution,2011,159(8/9):1965-1973.
[13]TILLIE N,DOBBELSTEEN A,DOEPEL D,et al.Towards CO_2neutral urban planning:presenting the Rotterdam Energy Appro ach and Planning(REAP)[J].Journal of green building,2009,4(3):103-112.
[14]CARNEY S,SHACKLEY S.The greenhouse Gas Regional Inventory Project(GRIP):designing and employing a regional greenhouse gas measurement tool for stakeholder use[J].Energy policy,2009(37):4293-4302.
[15]盘艳芳.鹿特丹智慧港口建设发展模式与经验借鉴[J].中国航务周刊,2021(6):48-49.
[16]Port of Rotterdam.Highlights:top 12 energy tran sition projects[EB/OL].(2023-08-24)[2024-01-09].https://www.portofrotterdam.com/en/news-and-press-releases/highlights-top-12-energy-transition-projects.
[17]Gemeente Rotterdam Signicant increase in the number of solar panels in Rotterdam[EB/OL].(2023-07-04)[2024-01-09].https://duurzaam010.nl/nieuw s/forse-stijging-aantalzonnepanelen-in-rotterdam.
[18]Gemeente West-Holland.West-Holland.State-ofthe-art knowledge and innovation[EB/OL].[2024-01-09].https://www.westlandhortibusiness.com/en/knowledge-and-innovation.
[19]赵宏宇,李耀文.通过空间复合利用弹性应对雨洪的典型案例——鹿特丹水广场[J].国际城市规划,2017,32(4):145-150.DOI:10.22217/upi.2016.270.
[20]C40 Cities.C40 good practice guides:Rotterdam climate change adaptation strategy[EB/OL].(2022-02)[2024-01-09].https://www.c40.org/zh-CN/case-studie s/c40-good-practice-guidesrotterdam-climate-change-adaptation-strategy.
[21]董秋实.Metabolic Lab“代谢哲学”视角下的生态社区规划与设计[D].济南:山东建筑大学,2020.
[22]FABRICations.Amsterdam Circulair[EB/OL].[2025-03-30].https://www.fabrications.nl/work/amsterdam-circulair.
[23]FABRICations.Urban metabolism and circular economy in the Brussels Region[EB/OL].[2025-03-30].https://www.fabrications.nl/urb an-metabolism-brussels.
[24]FABRICations.Antwerp Metabolism[EB/OL].[2025-03-30].https://www.fabrications.nl/work/antwerp-metabolism.
[25]FABRICations.Circular economy opportunities in Almaty[EB/OL].[2025-03-30].https://www.fabrications.nl/circular-econo my-opportunitiesfor-almaty.
[26]DOOGHE D,FRIJTERS E,EDENS C,et al.The city as a system:metabolic design for new urban forms and fonctions[M].Amsterdam:Trancity&Valiz,2023.
(1)城市代谢最早由美国生态学家阿贝尔·沃尔曼（Abel Wolman）于1965年针对美国城市生态问题提出，用以研究城市生态系统中水、能源、建材、食物和废弃物等物质的输入、转化、消耗与输出过程及其影响与驱动因素，以及其对外部生态环境的影响作用。
(2)人类世是一个地质学和环境学术语，由荷兰大气化学家保罗·克鲁岑（Paul Crutzen）于2000年左右首次提出，用来描述地球历史上由人类活动对地球生态系统产生显著影响的地质时期，强调人类活动对地球环境造成的持久且不可逆的改变，以唤起人类对可持续发展和地球未来走向的深刻思考。该概念尚未正式被国际地层委员会（International Commission on Stratigraphy）认定为一个正式的地质年代概念。
(1)桑基图是一种特殊类型的流程图，以其发明者爱尔兰工程师理查德·桑基（Richard Sankey）的名字命名，用于可视化和定量化描述物料、能量、资金或其他资源在系统中由输入至输出的流动方向和规模。在桑基图中，箭头宽度表示流动的数量或比例，节点代表流动过程的某个步骤或阶段，箭头则连接不同节点，直观地显示了各个步骤或阶段之间物质或能量流动的方向和规模。
基本信息:
DOI：10.19830/j.upi.2022.611
中图分类号:TU984
引用信息:
[1]高晓明,管轩漫,赵继龙,等.“城市代谢：鹿特丹可持续发展”设计驱动型研究项目探析[J].国际城市规划,2025,40(02):152-158.DOI:10.19830/j.upi.2022.611.
基金信息:
山东省自然科学基金面上项目（ZR2023ME107）
2024-04-26
2024-04-26
2024-04-26